Article by: Yiannis Ap. Siderakis
Economist
Without a common national entity and distinguished historical
path, as a nation, the present FYROM was part of Serbia since
1912 with the name of VARDARSKA and with Skopje as its cap-
ital. In 1929, following an administrative reorganization of the
"Kingdom of Serbia, Croatia and Slovenia", which consisted of 33
Districts (Oblasti), the "Kingdom of South-Slavia" (Yugoslavia) was
created, with 9 Administrative Districts (Banobina) and a 10th one,
independent, the Administrative District of Belgrade. The bound-
aries of the 9 Districts where set with geophysical criterias, in a
way that they did not disturb any ethnological elements.
Due to the inborn ethnological problem of the entire Dominion,
which was composed of a mosaic of nationalities, the reformation
law had foreseen the non existence, for each of the administrative
districts, of common ethnographic elements, which could incubate
future moves for independence. Thus, the present lack of ethno-
logical homogeneity of the state of Skopje, is the result of diligent
work and not incidental. The non existence of homogeneity is due
to this prudence.
37
History
36
"Picture of the Hellenic Public School of Skopje of 1910 from the archive of Efrostidis –
Kosteletos"
Vardaska Vardaska in Macedonia’s skin
(as in Aesop’s fables
«The ass in the lion’s skin»)
in Macedonia’s skin
(as in Aesop’s fables
«The ass in the lion’s skin»)
"Student report of the Hellenic
Public School of Skopje, issued in
Greek language and where the tuition
includes as basic lessons Religion,
Greek, Arithmetic, Geography,
History, Physics, Turkish etc"
It is therefore rather the lack of
ethnical homogeneity which finally
obstructs the retention of political
coherence, needed to secure the further
course of the nation. For this
very reason the VARDARSKA of
Skopje searches for a ready history to
adopt, hoping in this way to acquire
the entity needed to secure the bonding
material they are lacking. With
uncontrollable coquetry they rush to
dress up in the hide of Macedonia,
offered by the reviving pan-slavianism
under communist regime through
Comintern2 of 1921 as the ass
dressed up in the lion’s skin in the
fables of Aesop, and knitting since
with envied energy a false but dangerous
fable.
The 9 Districts (Banobina) as mentioned
in the preface, of the Kingdom
of South-Slavia, were given names of
large rivers, so that the names do not
even approach in reference any particular
nationality, for the reasons
mentioned earlier. According to the
here-under map (Pic. 1) of the dominion,
the districts were: Dravva,
Savva, Danube, Bramba, Maritime,
Drinna, Zetta, Moravva and VARDAR.
We do not have the possibility to
cite in-here the complete legislation
of administrative restructure of 1929,
but there is also no sense for us to do
it. We do however have the opportunity
to present in-here a copy of a
postage stamp4 (Pic.2), of immense
historical value, issued in 1939 by the
State Postal Organization of
Yugoslavia, (a period of excellent
neighboring relations), showing the
map of the Dominion, on which in
Latin skript the Slavic undisputed
names of the administrative districts
of Dravska, Harvatska, Banovina,
Vrbaska, Dunavska, Drinska, Zetska,
Moravska and VARDARSKA can be
seen.
After World War II however and
with the conciliation of the opposing
nations, the country went under communist
regime with dominant ruler the
Field Marshal Joseph Bros (Brosovich)
Tito. With the constitution of January
31st of 1946, the state changes to a
"Socialist Federal Republic" and subdivides
into 6 Administrative Federal
Socialist Republics, being Croatia,
Slovenia, Serbia, Bosnia-Herzegovina,
Montenegro and "MACEDONIA".
The ruler Tito, obviously within
the frame of the old idea of Pan-
Slavianism, literally rushes to implement
the decree of Comintern of
1921 for a unified Macedonia, having
obtained the agreement of Joseph
Stalin and the forbearance / tolerance
of the Western Allies and at last on
August 2nd of 1944, declares the
establishment of the "Socialist
Republic of Macedonia".
The Macedonian nobleman and
veteran politician Nicolaos Martis
records6 under the circumstances:-
"Tito, as a very powerfull communist
in the Balkans, with Bulgaria as
an ally of Hitler and thus unable to
raise a Macedonian issue, certain that
communism will prevail in the Balkans
and with the blessings of the
Communist Party of Greece (KKE),
grubs the initiative to implement the
decision of Comintern of 1921 and
that of the Balkan Communist Parties
for the separation of Macedonia from
Greece and her embodiment to the
communist block.
39
History
"Student report of the Hellenic
Public School of Skopje, issued in
Greek language and where the tuition
includes as basic lessons Religion,
Greek, Arithmetic, Geography,
History, Physics, Turkish etc"
It is therefore rather the lack of
ethnical homogeneity which finally
obstructs the retention of political
coherence, needed to secure the further
course of the nation. For this
very reason the VARDARSKA of
Skopje searches for a ready history to
adopt, hoping in this way to acquire
the entity needed to secure the bonding
material they are lacking. With
uncontrollable coquetry they rush to
dress up in the hide of Macedonia,
offered by the reviving pan-slavianism
under communist regime through
Comintern2 of 1921 as the ass
dressed up in the lion’s skin in the
fables of Aesop, and knitting since
with envied energy a false but dangerous
fable.
The 9 Districts (Banobina) as mentioned
in the preface, of the Kingdom
of South-Slavia, were given names of
large rivers, so that the names do not
even approach in reference any particular
nationality, for the reasons
mentioned earlier. According to the
here-under map (Pic. 1) of the dominion,
the districts were: Dravva,
Savva, Danube, Bramba, Maritime,
Drinna, Zetta, Moravva and VARDAR.
38
"Fyrom with the name of VARDARSKA on a
postage stamp of the Yugoslavian State Postal
Organization, issued in 1939"
Greece revolted and wanted to
react against this imperialistic and
unprecedented action of a national
perjury demanding its revocation.
However, Greece was restrained by
her allies, of the time from taking any
action, because her allies were pursuing
the detachment of Yugoslavia
from the Eastern Military Pact and did
not wish to dishearten Tito. To
Greece they gave, unfortunately, only
promises of no face value or guarantee.
At that time, the State
Department Minister Mr. Stattinious,
accused and declared (December of
1944) the attempt of Tito to characterize
the people of VARDARSKA as
"Macedonians" as an act of demagogy.
Now, the president of USA Mr.
Bush recognizes the false state of
Skopje as "MACEDONIA" and thus its
people as "Macedonian Nation". Of
course, Russia hastened much earlier,
on August 6th of 1992 (the proclamation
of "Republic of Macedonia"
took place on August 8th of 1991) to
recognize VARDARSKA as Macedonia,
but this we can attribute to other
political reasons at the time.
The last reactions of Greece,
either public and very loud, or diplomatic,
or political (with the convention
of the political leaders of April
13th of 1992) fell into empty space.
As to the cunningly given name in the
intermediate time of "FYROM", serves
perfectly the purposes of the
Skopjans, as indirectly but distinctly,
leads once again the people of this
state to be referred to simply as
"Macedonians". Otherwise, it is unlikely
that anyone will refer to them as
"Former yugoslavian republic of
macedonian"! They will be referred
to as Macedonians right from the
start! Therefore, what will the name
of the country be? But Macedonia of
course! Here is the cunningness.
The Banobina VARDARSKA, today
a free Republic, bore from its independence
in 1912 this name and was
part of Serbia, as we have previously
mentioned. As a consequence this
is the name rightfully and historically
belonging to her and this name can
offer the only honest and stable solution,
if indeed an honest solution is
wanted. The skin5 of "Macedonian",
the Greek Gown with which Tito
dressed them, impresses with its
Greek etymology, but in the hands of
Skopje is like the "Scepter of
Quasimodo". It does not belong to
Skopje.
The historic mischief developed in
1944, is condemned for disintegration
in the perpetual course of history and
the only remnants from it will be the
disgrace for the Skopjans attempt to
steal the history of an alien to them
nation. This will be a very black spot
in their authentic history. The good
40
neighbor, as to the rest, multinational from
the time of her founding, should think today
of "the days to come". The responsible intellectuals
of the young Republic must disrobe
her from the Lion’s skin of Aesop’s fable and
must revert to the honest solution offered by
the truthful history. They must eradicate
now the root of the weed they
planted at difficult times as it puts in
jeopardy the healthy sowing of our
neighborhood we all wish for.
The determined claim of the
Skopjans that the name of Macedonia
is the "Constitutional" name of their
small Republic and how can they
change it, is mirth as an argument,
considering that its registration was
their own doing, in fact with selfishness,
in "search of history", stealing a
foreign name. With the same ease,
they should now denounce this name,
which raises a great distinctive issue,
returning to the Status Quo of their
historical path of the pre-communist
era, especially now that communism
does not exist any longer!
Mehmet the 2nd the conqueror,
known to us as Mohammed, in his his-tory of a conqueror’s path, he constantly
had staff reading to him the
"Ascension of Alexander the Great"
by Arrion, to continually learn the
skills of war of an undefeated
Commander. President Bush the 2nd
of the U.S.A., with the same wisdom
should have in hand and study, the
"Thucydides Syngraphy" to be the
communicator of ethics of the nations
and of the rules of Democracy, rules
to which he is supposedly a devotee7.
I am afraid however that he is
becoming distant from such virtues,
when he proceeds with the recognition
of the misconstrued Skopjan history
as Macedonian, with overriding
fantasy of the imperialistic decisions
of the 3rd Communist International
(Comintern) of 1921 for the Balkans,
related to Macedonia. Substantially in
fact, he comes to complete the task
left semi completed by the Red
Tyrants of the "Dictatorship of the
Proletariat" of Tito and Stalin, which
according to them, they devised the
devouring and Communismisation of
Macedonia, for the creation of the
"Soviet Union of Balkans". It does you
injustice Mr. Bush, for you to be identified
with them. It does you injustice
and leaves behind a heavy burden for
the historians of the future. It will
shade your future fame.
Notes:
1 Yugoslavia, or Jugoslavija: Jugo
meaning = south and thus "South-
Slavia"
2.Comintern: Communist International
3. Translation from Elefteroudakis dictionary
– supplements
4.Catalogue Yvert Tellier 1996,
Tome 3,2e Partie-Timbres d’
Europe de l’Ouestt.
5. Skin, hide, fur
6.Lettres of N. Marti, "The
Kathimerini » newspaper 13/06/02
– 01/12/04 and 1-2/01/05"
7.The 55th President of the U.S.A.
appears to be a loud and piercing
preacher for freedom, repeating the
word 41 times during his inauguration
oath for his second term in
office on 20/01/05 (Kathimerini
newspaper issue No.25.886 of
21/01/05, page 10). However,
contrary to his declarations for freedom,
he recognized Vardarska as
"Macedonia", thus harmonizing himself
in substance with the decision
of the 3rd Communist International
of 1921.
The article was published in the magazine
‘ELLINIKI AGOGI", in its original
Hellenic text, issue of April 2005.
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